Driving can be a large source of anxiety for a lot of people. There are many steps involved in obtaining a license. Additionally, there are many things to remember and pay attention to while driving. Motor coordination, visual stimulation, multi-tasking, and decision making are skills that are utilized during driving. These things can make it difficult for those with ASD who experiences challenges in these areas. Despite these challenges, Autistic people can become independent drivers.

Independent drivers can look different. An individual may drive within a range of their home. They might choose a particular route that is easier to navigate. Alternatively, they could drive anywhere on their own. These take skills that come with practice. Getting comfortable with driving can start with as small of steps as the individual needs. For example, Autistic individuals can start small by verbalizing directions to the driver. They can sit in the driver’s seat to get familiar with all the items used while driving. Another option is to familiarize themselves with maps or GPS.

Not everyone follows the rules of the road while driving. It is important that this is known. While we want to believe everyone can follow the rules, it is not realistic. People will encounter drivers merging without using their blinkers. Others may speed. Some may use their phones while driving. It’s important to point these drivers out to ASD individuals as they are learning how to drive. This way, the Autistic driver can recognize these unsafe drivers and driving behaviors.

Resources

• Autism and driving: How ASD affects driving, and resources to help (OSU Health & Discovery)
• Driving Resources for Autistic Individuals (& How to Teach Them) (elemy)
• Longitudinal study of driver licensing rates among adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder
• Behind the Wheel: Specialized Driving Instructors’ Experiences and Strategies for Teaching Autistic Adolescents to Drive

Revised: 06/16/2025: 08:11